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H 7835Licensing & Accreditation

Businesses and Professions - Architects

Removes strict ownership percentage requirements for architectural firms, mandating only that the person in charge be a registered architect.

Held for study
Population
Affected
15
Introduced Feb 27, 2026Committee House Corporations

Plain-English Summary

This bill updates the regulations for architectural firms operating in Rhode Island. Currently, state law requires that a specific percentage (two-thirds) of a firm's partners or directors be registered architects or engineers. This legislation removes those strict ownership quotas. Instead, it allows a firm to practice as long as the specific individual in charge of the architectural work in the state is a registered architect and holds a leadership role within the company. It also establishes a two-year renewal cycle for firm permits and sets a deadline of December 31, 2028, for all existing firms to comply with these new rules.

For younger readers

Imagine a company that draws plans for buildings. Right now, the rules say that most of the bosses at the company have to be architects. This new law changes that rule. Now, the company can have different kinds of owners or bosses, as long as the main person in charge of drawing the plans is a licensed architect. This makes sure that an expert is still checking the work to keep buildings safe, but it lets the company run its business a little differently. It also sets up a schedule for when these companies need to renew their paperwork.

Who & Where It Applies

Impacted groups
ArchitectsArchitectural FirmsEngineersBusiness InvestorsConstruction Industry Professionals
Impacted communities
All

Constitutional & Fiscal Check

None Likely

Estimated cost
None
Estimated revenue
Amount unknown

Bill Analysis

Both viewpoints
For Progressives
  • Removes rigid ownership quotas, potentially allowing for more diverse business models including employee-owned cooperatives where non-architect employees can have ownership stakes.
  • Modernizes regulations to focus on actual professional responsibility and safety rather than arbitrary corporate structure percentages, streamlining the ability for firms to operate.
  • Includes a specific transition period until 2028, ensuring that existing firms and their employees have ample time to adapt without facing sudden business disruptions or job losses.
  • Allowing non-architects to own the majority of a firm could lead to corporate consolidation by private equity or large conglomerates, potentially prioritizing profit over design quality and community needs.
  • Removing the requirement that two-thirds of directors be design professionals might dilute the voice of experts and workers in high-level corporate decision-making.
  • Could contribute to the commodification of the profession, reducing architecture to a service industry controlled by investors rather than a practice rooted in public safety and artistic integrity.
For Conservatives
  • Significantly deregulates business structure requirements, allowing architectural firms greater freedom to organize, attract capital, and operate without government interference in their board composition.
  • Removes the government mandate on who can sit on a private company's board of directors, respecting the rights of business owners to structure their leadership as they see fit.
  • Encourages free market competition by lowering barriers to entry for new firm structures, potentially driving down costs and improving market efficiency.
  • Maintains a requirement for a government permission slip (Certificate of Authorization) and associated fees for businesses to operate, continuing state interference in the private sector.
  • The mandate to file amended applications within 30 days of any information change creates an ongoing administrative burden and potential regulatory trap for business owners.
  • The 2028 forced compliance deadline retroactively applies new rules to existing businesses, potentially disrupting long-standing private contracts and partnerships established under previous laws.

Votes

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Full Bill Text

Changes to existing Rhode Island law · 46 additions · 34 deletions

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

SECTION 1. Sections 5-1-10 and 5-1-15.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 5-1 entitled "Architects" are hereby amended to read as follows: 5-1-10. Issuance and renewal of certificates.

(a) Upon payment of the fees required by § 5-1-11, an individual who has complied with § 5-1-8 or § 5-1-9 is entitled to a certificate of registration indicating that he or she is qualified to practice architecture in this state. Each certificate of registration shall contain the name of the individual to whom it was issued and his or her date of birth.

(b) Every certificate of registration is valid for a period of two (2) years and expires on the last day of December of each odd-numbered year following its issuance, or another such date as determined by the board/department. An architect may renew his or her certificate of registration by paying the renewal fee or fees required by § 5-1-11. An architect who fails to renew his or her certificate of registration prior to December 31 may not thereafter renew his or her certificate of registration except upon payment of the renewal fee or fees and the additional fee required by § 5- 1-11. The board may require all applicants for renewal to provide the board with information, including, but not limited to, a brief outline setting forth the professional activities of any applicant during a period in which a certificate of registration has lapsed and other evidence of the continued competence and good character of the applicant, all as the board deems necessary.

(c) [Deleted by P.L. 2015, ch. 82, § 2 and P.L. 2015, ch. 105, § 2]. 5-1-15.1. Certificate of authorization for sole proprietorships, partnerships, limited- liability partnerships, corporations, or limited-liability companies.

(a) A sole proprietorship, partnership, limited-liability partnership, corporation, or limited- liability company shall be admitted to practice architecture in this state if:

(1) Two-thirds (⅔) of the partners (if a partnership or limited-liability partnership), two- thirds (⅔) of the directors and officers (or shareholders if there are no directors, if a corporation), or two-thirds (⅔) of the managers (or members if there are no managers, if a limited-liability company) are registered under the laws of any state or any reciprocal jurisdiction as defined by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards to practice architecture or engineering;

(2) One-third (⅓) of the partners (if a partnership or limited-liability partnership), or one- third (⅓) of the directors and officers (or shareholders if there are no directors, if a corporation), or one-third (⅓) of the managers (or members if there are no managers, if a limited-liability company) are registered under the laws of any state or reciprocal jurisdiction as defined by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards to practice architecture; and

(3) The person having the practice of architecture in his or her charge is himself or herself a partner (if a partnership or limited-liability partnership), a director or officer (or shareholder if there are no directors, if a corporation), or a manager (or member if there are no managers, if a limited-liability company) and registered to practice architecture in this state.

(b) The board is empowered to require any sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited- liability partnership, corporation, or limited-liability company practicing architecture in this state to file information concerning its partners, shareholders, officers, directors, members, managers, and other aspects of its business organization, upon any forms that the board prescribes. (c)(a) The practice, or offer to practice, architecture as defined by this chapter by a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited-liability partnership, corporation, or limited-liability company, subsequently referred to as the “firm,” through one or more architects registered under the provisions of this chapter, is permitted provided that the registered architect or architects are:

(1) Is a partner (if a partnership or limited-liability partnership), a director or officer (or shareholder if there are no directors, if a corporation), or a manager (or member if there are no managers, if a limited-liability company) of the firm; and

(2) Is in direct control of the practice or exercise of architecture in this state and exercises responsible control (as that term is defined in § 5-1-2) of all personnel who act in on behalf of the firm in professional and technical matters; and provided that the firm has been issued a certificate of authorization by this board. (d)(b) Every firm must obtain a certificate of authorization from this board, and those individuals in direct control of the practice or who exercise responsible control of all personnel who act in on behalf of the firm in professional and technical matters must be registered with the board.

(c) The board is empowered to require any sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited- liability partnership, corporation, or limited-liability company practicing architecture in this state to file information concerning its partners, shareholders, officers, directors, members, managers, and other aspects of its business organization, upon any forms that the board prescribes.

(d) The certificate of authorization shall be issued by the board/department upon satisfaction of the provisions of this chapter, submission of a complete application and the payment of a fee, when applicable, as determined by the board in accordance with § 5-1-11. This fee shall be waived if the firm consists of only one person who is the Rhode Island registered architect. Every firm must file an application for a certificate of authorization with the board on a form provided by the board.

(e) Every certificate of authorization is valid for a period of two (2) years and expires on the last day of December of each even-numbered year following its issuance, or another such date as determined by the board/department.

(f) Renewals. A separate form provided by the board application shall be filed as directed by the board/department with each renewal of the certificate of authorization along with the payment of the renewal fee, if applicable.

(g) Duty to update application information. The firm shall complete a renewal file an amended application form within thirty (30) days of the time any information previously filed with the board has changed, is no longer true or valid, or has been revised for any reason.

(h) If, in the board’s judgment, the information contained on the application and/or renewal form is satisfactory and complete, the board will issue a certificate of authorization for the firm to practice architecture in this state.

(i) The board may require all applicants for renewal to provide the board with information, including but not limited to, a brief outline setting forth the professional activities of any applicant during a period in which a certificate of authorization has lapsed and other evidence of the continued competence and good character of the applicant, all as the board deems necessary. (f)(j) In the event of ownership transition or change in the responsible control of a firm, the board may permit a six-month (6) grace period to allow a Rhode Island registered architect to continue to practice until a new certificate of authorization is issued.

(k) Transition period for certificate of authorization requirements, effective January 1, 2027.

(1) Certificate of authorizations issued under the prior laws of this state regarding directors/officers/managers, will remain valid as issued until such time as there is a change in the business entity structure or a change in the Rhode Island registered architect in responsible control of the firm. However, all firms must comply with the new certificate of authorization requirements set forth in subsection (a) of this section by December 31, 2028.

SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2027.