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H 7790Emergency Management

Motor and Other Vehicles - Lighting Equipment and Reflectors

This bill authorizes Rhode Island Disaster Medical Assistance Team vehicles to use red and white flashing emergency lights.

Held for study
Population
Affected
15
Introduced Feb 12, 2026Committee House State Government & Elections

Plain-English Summary

This legislation amends Rhode Island's motor vehicle laws regarding lighting equipment. Specifically, it updates the list of emergency response vehicles authorized to use flashing red, white, or alternating white forward-viewing or rotary beam lights. The bill adds vehicles owned by the "Rhode Island Disaster Medical Assistance Team, Inc." to this authorized list. Previously, this category included fire, rescue, ambulance, and specific state agency vehicles. The bill ensures these medical assistance vehicles have the same visual warning capabilities as other emergency responders.

For younger readers

You know how fire trucks and ambulances have bright flashing red and white lights to warn drivers to move out of the way during an emergency? This new law adds another group to the list of people who are allowed to use those special lights. It says that cars owned by the "Rhode Island Disaster Medical Assistance Team" can now use these flashing lights too. This will help them travel safely and quickly to help people when a disaster happens, just like other emergency vehicles.

Who & Where It Applies

Impacted groups
Rhode Island Disaster Medical Assistance TeamEmergency RespondersMotoristsLaw EnforcementVehicle Inspection Stations
Impacted communities
All

Constitutional & Fiscal Check

None Likely

Estimated cost
None
Estimated revenue
None

Bill Analysis

Both viewpoints
For Progressives
  • Enhances community safety and disaster resilience by ensuring medical assistance teams can respond rapidly and visibly during emergencies.
  • Supports the work of non-profit and community-based medical response organizations that assist the public during critical incidents.
  • Improves the coordination of emergency services by standardizing the visual identification of authorized medical disaster vehicles.
  • Does not address the broader need for increased funding and resources for public emergency medical services.
  • Could potentially contribute to driver desensitization if the number of vehicles with emergency lighting continues to expand without strict oversight.
  • Focuses on technical equipment permissions rather than systemic improvements to disaster healthcare accessibility for vulnerable populations.
For Conservatives
  • Strengthens public order and safety by clearly identifying authorized disaster response vehicles on the roadways.
  • Empowers a specialized organization to perform its duties effectively without requiring new government spending or bureaucracy.
  • Upholds the rule of law by formally codifying exactly which entities are entitled to use restricted emergency equipment.
  • Expands the number of non-police/fire vehicles permitted to disrupt traffic flow and bypass standard road rules.
  • Could set a precedent for other quasi-governmental or private organizations to demand special traffic privileges.
  • Adds to the volume of regulations within the motor vehicle code, increasing the complexity of state laws.

Votes

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Full Bill Text

Changes to existing Rhode Island law · 3 additions

SECTION 1. Section 31-24-31 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-24 entitled "Lighting Equipment and Reflectors" is hereby amended to read as follows: 31-24-31. Flashing lights — Forward viewing or rotary beam lights.

(a) Flashing lights are prohibited, except on an authorized emergency vehicle, school bus, snow-removal equipment, or on any vehicle as a means for indicating a right or left turn. However, the requirements of § 31-24-33 shall be deemed to be satisfied if the vehicle is equipped with lamps at the front mounted at the same level, displaying simultaneously flashing white or amber lights, and at the rear mounted at the same level, and displaying simultaneously flashing red lights, all of which lights shall be visible from a distance of not less than five hundred feet (500′).

(b) Forward viewing or rotating beam lights may be installed on and shall be restricted to the following categories of vehicles, and these lights shall be of color designated:

(1) Emergency response vehicles of any fire, rescue, or ambulance department, fire chiefs, assistant fire chiefs, deputy chiefs, captains; any privately owned vehicle of any authorized volunteer member of a fire, rescue, or ambulance department; emergency management agency directors, assistant directors, assistant medical examiners and/or forensic pathologists of the office of state medical examiners; rescue vehicles, emergency response vehicles of the department of environmental management and the office of the state fire marshal; vehicles owned by the Rhode Island Disaster Medical Assistance Team, Inc.; school buses; hospital emergency response vehicles; and two (2) American Red Cross disaster vehicles: Red, white and/or alternating flashing white;

(2) Wrecker trucks, service station trucks, state and town safety and maintenance vehicles; snowplows and tractors; light company trucks, telephone company trucks, water company trucks, oil company trucks, and other utilities’ trucks; vehicles of television, radio and press photographers; newspaper motor route carriers; rural mail carriers; all motor-propelled vehicles owned by the Northern Rhode Island REACT (radio emergency associated citizens team); all motor-propelled vehicles owned by or under contract to the Rhode Island department of transportation when on official state business; and vehicles marking the beginning and end of funeral processions: Amber, provided, however, that wrecker and transportation vehicles operated pursuant to a public utilities commission license, and roadside assistance vehicles of any type operated for that purpose by the American Automobile Association shall be permitted to use flashing amber lights at the front and rear of the vehicle, to be activated only in the course of providing assistance to or transportation for a disabled vehicle. A fee of twenty-five dollars ($25) shall be charged for the issuance of a flashing lights permit to every vehicle identified in this subsection, with the exception of flashing lights permits issued to state, town or fire district safety and maintenance vehicles, which shall not be charged a fee.

(3) Police units, state and local: Center rotating beam lights: Blue or red; Outboard mounted lights: Blue or red.

(4) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in § 31-41.1-4.

SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.